Children With Developmental Disabilities During The 1960s...

During the 1950s, people who had a disability had two options of housing which included living with their families or living in an institution. However, families did not receive much support since most public welfare services were used towards institutional care, such as mental hospitals and orphanages. Throughout the 1960s there were movements to deinstitutionalize, which at that time basically led to smaller institutions. The 1970s allowed for even smaller community-based residential services that were typically designed for not more than 12 people that were similar in terms of age, independence, or ability. Even though different funding was available, many standards were violated in most of the institutions. Throughout the 70s there were movements to close state institutions and provide more community residential services as well as family support. During the 1980s groundwork for families was laid to expand their control of the nature of the support they received and more options were available to help out with living outside an institution. People with developmental disabilities began to gain increased support to having homes of their own during the 1990s and funded had dramatically increased to over $735 for family support programs in 1998. In 2001 the federal government began a new freedom initiative to â€Å"remove barriers to community living for people of all ages with disabilities and long-term illness.† In 2011 the decision that the isolation of people withShow MoreRelatedIssues, Trends and Historical Perspectives on Mental Issues1297 Words   |  6 PagesIssues, Trends, and Historical Perspectives The treatment and outlook on mental health, mental illness and developmental disability has come a long way over the years. 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